{"id":8823,"date":"2024-02-07T12:36:52","date_gmt":"2024-02-07T10:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/?p=8823"},"modified":"2024-02-07T12:36:52","modified_gmt":"2024-02-07T10:36:52","slug":"greece-rule-law-threatened","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/greece-rule-law-threatened\/","title":{"rendered":"Greece: Rule of Law Threatened"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Greece: Rule of Law Threatened<\/strong><\/span><strong><em><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Rights Groups Urge European Commission to Take Action<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/strong>(Athens, February 6, 2024) \u2013 The European Commission should take immediate action to address the deterioration of media freedom and the rule of law in Greece and its impact on fundamental rights, 17 human rights and press freedom organizations said today in a letter to European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.<\/p>\n<p>Threats to the rule of law include an ongoing major <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2022\/12\/08\/greece-problematic-surveillance-bill\">surveillance scandal<\/a> allegedly implicating the government in the targeted hacking of journalists\u2019 devices, government <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecpmf.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Greece-mission-report-MFRR-1.pdf\">interference with the media<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mfrr.eu\/greece-ahead-of-court-hearing-slapp-lawsuit-against-media-and-journalists-must-be-dropped\/\">abusive lawsuits against journalists and activists<\/a>, and an overall unsafe working environment for journalists. Two <a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/progress-investigation-greek-reporter-s-murder-not-enough-says-rsf\">unresolved murders<\/a> of journalists in 10 years underscore the risks they face. In addition, under the New Democracy government, the authorities have used the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2021\/07\/22\/greek-authorities-target-ngos-reporting-abuses-against-migrants\">criminal justice system<\/a> to threaten civil society groups and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/01\/26\/greece-migrant-rights-defenders-face-charges\">activists<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/rsaegean.org\/en\/registry-of-ngos-working-with-refugees-and-migrants-in-greece-under-scrutiny\/\">Registration requirements<\/a> for nongovernmental groups working on migration and asylum have imposed an unreasonable burden on them.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The Commission should take immediate action to address these concerns, including opening an independent investigation into the Greek authorities\u2019 use of spyware to target journalists, activists, and opposition politicians. Greek authorities have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/greek-government-spying-regulators-wiretapping-predatorgate-scandal\/\">taken<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/multimedia.europarl.europa.eu\/en\/webstreaming\/committee-on-civil-liberties-justice-and-home-affairs_20231026-0900-COMMITTEE-LIBE\">steps<\/a> to reduce transparency and scrutiny as well as to limit surveillance victims\u2019 access to a remedy, exacerbating the fact that to date the remedies have been ineffective, the groups said.<\/p>\n<p>Nongovernmental groups have repeatedly raised the alarm about attacks on the rule of law in Greece over the years, including in recent <a href=\"https:\/\/freepressunlimited.org\/en\/current\/highlighting-threats-media-freedom-eu-commissions-rule-law-report\">stakeholder<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/vouliwatch.gr\/resources\/file\/2024\/1\/23\/7faddab0-f44b-47fa-9953-eb8acccaa346.pdf\">submissions<\/a> for the 2024 European Commission\u2019s Rule of Law Report. For the\u00a0second year in a row,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/country\/greece\">Greece came last among European Union countries<\/a>\u00a0in Reporters Without Borders\u2019 (RSF) 2023 World Press Freedom Index.<\/p>\n<p>In the letter, the groups highlight the ongoing major spyware scandal and its aftermath. State surveillance of journalists raises urgent privacy and freedom of expression concerns and affects the ability of the media to hold the authorities to account. It interferes with media freedom and violates the confidentiality of journalistic sources, protected under the European Convention on Human Rights and EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. Such surveillance has a chilling effect on journalism and its role in a democratic society.<\/p>\n<p>Despite these warnings, the European Commission has failed to take meaningful steps to hold the Greek government to account for the breach of its rule of law and fundamental rights obligations under EU law. The Commission, including in its <a href=\"https:\/\/commission.europa.eu\/system\/files\/2023-07\/21_1_52575_coun_chap_greece_en.pdf\">2023 Rule of Law report<\/a>, has expressed concerns about the situation for journalists and civil society, but neither the report nor the Commission\u2019s related statements on Greece reflect the severity of the situation, the groups said.<\/p>\n<p>The Commission should take urgent action to address the rule of law crisis in Greece and ensure that Greek authorities comply with the country\u2019s obligations under EU law, the groups said. The Commission should investigate the concerns raised by civil society thoroughly and publicly and provide clear and measurable recommendations to the Greek authorities. Finally, it should also assess whether Greece&#8217;s breaches of the rule of law and fundamental rights warrant the suspension of EU funds.<\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>To read the letter, please visit: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Joint-NGO-letter-to-EC-on-Greece-RoL.pdf\">https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Joint-NGO-letter-to-EC-on-Greece-RoL.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Signatories<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Article 19 Europe<\/li>\n<li>Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ)<\/li>\n<li>European Centre for Press and Media Freedom (ECPMF)<\/li>\n<li>European Federation of Journalists (EFJ)<\/li>\n<li>Free Press Unlimited (FPU)<\/li>\n<li>Greek Council for Refugees (GCR)<\/li>\n<li>Hellenic League for Human Rights (HLHR)<\/li>\n<li>HIAS Greece\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Human Rights Watch (HRW)<\/li>\n<li>Inside Story<\/li>\n<li>International Press Institute (IPI)<\/li>\n<li>OBC Transeuropa<\/li>\n<li>Reporters Without Borders (RSF)<\/li>\n<li>Refugee Support Aegean (RSA)\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>Solomon<\/li>\n<li>Transparency International EU (TI)<\/li>\n<li>Vouliwatch<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>For more Human Rights Watch reporting on\u00a0Greece, please visit:<br \/>\n<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/europe\/central-asia\/greece\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/europe\/central-asia\/greece<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>For more information, please contact:<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Human Rights Watch, in Athens, Eva Coss\u00e9 (Greek, French, English):\u00a0+30-693-47-90-865; or\u00a0+1-718-406-3160\u00a0(mobile); or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:cossee@hrw.org\">cossee@hrw.org<\/a>. Twitter: @Eva_Cosse<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For the Committee to Protect Journalists, in Brussel, Tom Gibson (English, French): +32-492-105-724; or <a href=\"mailto:tgibson@cpj.org\">tgibson@cpj.org<\/a> <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For the European Federation of Journalists, in Zagreb, Maja Sever (English, Croatian): +38-599-634-8321; or <a href=\"mailto:maja@europeanjournalists.org\">maja@europeanjournalists.org<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Free Press Unlimited, in Amsterdam, Jasmijn de Zeeuw (English, Dutch): +31-625-48-1951; or <a href=\"mailto:jdezeeuw@freepressunlimited.org\">jdezeeuw@freepressunlimited.org<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Hellenic League for Human\u00a0Rights, in Athens, Katerina Noumta (Greek, English):\u00a0+30-697-35-77-839\u00a0(mobile); or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:advocacy.hlhr@gmail.com\">advocacy.hlhr@gmail.com<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Hellenic League for Human\u00a0Rights, in Athens, Iasonas Gousetis (Greek, English):\u00a0+30-698-45-04-357\u00a0(mobile); or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:project.hlhr@gmail.com\">project.hlhr@gmail.com<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In Athens, for HIAS Greece, Chrisa Giannopoulou, (Greek, English): +30-697-73-70-999; or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:chrisa.giannopoulou@hias.org\">chrisa.giannopoulou@hias.org<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Reporters Without Borders, in Brussels, Julie Majerczak (French, English): +33-495-11-24-37; or <a href=\"mailto:jmajerczak@rsf.org\">jmajerczak@rsf.org<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Refugee Support Aegean, in Athens, Minos Mouzourakis (Greek, English, French):\u00a0+30-698-65-02-536\u00a0(mobile); or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:m.mouzourakis@rsaegean.org\">m.mouzourakis@rsaegean.org<\/a>.\u00a0Twitter: @MinosMouz<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Transparency International, in Brussels, Pia Engelbrecht-Bogdanov (English, German, French): +32-493-27-52-84; or <a href=\"mailto:pengelbrecht@transparency.org\">pengelbrecht@transparency.org<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For Vouliwatch, in Athens, Stefanos Loukopoulos (Greek, English, Italian): +30-213-03-86-340; or <a href=\"mailto:stefanos@vouliwatch.gr\">stefanos@vouliwatch.gr<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Greece: Rule of Law Threatened Rights Groups Urge European Commission to Take Action (Athens, February 6, 2024) \u2013 The European Commission should take immediate action to address the deterioration of media freedom and the rule of law in Greece and its impact on fundamental rights, 17 human rights and press freedom organizations said today in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8813,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[38,33,35],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8823"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8823"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8823\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8824,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8823\/revisions\/8824"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlhr.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}